FEC (forward error correction), a critical component of many modern digital-communications applications, turns otherwise-unusable links into real and practical ...

As 4 th generation serial protocols such as PCIe 4.0, USB3.1, and SAS4 become more complex, it has become increasingly difficult to place a receiver being tested into an appropriate state (such as a ...

As 4th-generation serial protocols such as PCIe 4.0, USB 3.1, and SAS4 become more complex, it has become increasingly difficult to place a receiver being tested into an appropriate state (such as a ...

These techniques enable robust testing of high-speed networks by detecting and correcting bit errors during data transmission. FEC minimizes the risk of data loss or corruption by incorporating ...

For example, with IEEE 802.3ba standards test, designers can simulate a 4 x 28G test bench to stress-test their receivers’ designs. The 32-Gb/s data rate output with adjustable jitter insertion ...